| 1. Identificação | ||||
| Tipo de Referência | Artigo em Evento (Conference Proceedings) | |||
| Site | mtc-m16b.sid.inpe.br | |||
| Código do Detentor | isadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S | |||
| Repositório | cptec.inpe.br/adm_conf/2005/10.28.18.42 | |||
| Última Atualização | 2006:04.16.17.54.28 (UTC) administrator | |||
| Repositório de Metadados | cptec.inpe.br/adm_conf/2005/10.28.18.42.31 | |||
| Última Atualização dos Metadados | 2021:02.10.19.01.53 (UTC) administrator | |||
| Chave Secundária | INPE-13824-PRE/9010 | |||
| Chave de Citação | RusticucciMarePenaReno:2006:CoObMo | |||
| Título | Comparisons between observed and modeled precipitation and temperature extremes in South America during the XX century (IPCC 20C3M)  | |||
| Formato | CD-ROM; On-line. | |||
| Ano | 2006 | |||
| Data de Acesso | 21 jun. 2024 | |||
| Tipo Secundário | PRE CI | |||
| Número de Arquivos | 1 | |||
| Tamanho | 843 KiB | |||
| 2. Contextualização | ||||
| Autor | 1 Rusticucci, Matilde 2 Marengo, José Antonio 3 Penalba, Olga 4 Renom, Madeleine | |||
| Grupo | 1 2 DMD-INPE-MCT-BR | |||
| Afiliação | 1 Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y los Océanos-FCEN- Universidad de Buenos Aires-Ciudad Universitaria Pab II (1428) Buenos Aires 2 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) 3 4 Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República Uruguay | |||
| Endereço de e-Mail do Autor | 1 mati@at.fcen.uba.ar 2 marengo@cptec.inpe.br 3 penalba@at.fcen.uba.ar 4 renom@fisica.edu.uy | |||
| Editor | Vera, Carolina Nobre, Carlos | |||
| Endereço de e-Mail | mati@at.fcen.uba.ar | |||
| Nome do Evento | International Conference on Southern Hemisphere Meteorology and Oceanography, 8 (ICSHMO). | |||
| Localização do Evento | Foz do Iguaçu | |||
| Data | 24-28 Apr. 2006 | |||
| Editora (Publisher) | American Meteorological Society (AMS) | |||
| Cidade da Editora | 45 Beacon Hill Road, Boston, MA, USA | |||
| Páginas | 379-389 | |||
| Título do Livro | Proceedings | |||
| Tipo Terciário | Poster | |||
| Organização | American Meteorological Society (AMS) | |||
| Histórico (UTC) | 2005-10-28 18:42:32 :: mati@at.fcen.uba.ar -> adm_conf :: 2005-12-15 16:24:09 :: adm_conf -> mati@at.fcen.uba.ar :: 2006-03-28 15:25:39 :: mati@at.fcen.uba.ar -> administrator :: 2006-04-18 21:02:05 :: administrator -> lise@dpi.inpe.br :: 2010-12-28 12:36:29 :: lise@dpi.inpe.br -> administrator :: 2010-12-29 15:56:34 :: administrator -> lise@dpi.inpe.br :: 2006 2010-12-29 16:05:51 :: lise@dpi.inpe.br -> administrator :: 2006 2010-12-29 18:52:22 :: administrator -> banon :: 2006 2011-01-02 17:14:51 :: banon -> administrator :: 2006 2021-02-10 19:01:53 :: administrator -> :: 2006 | |||
| 3. Conteúdo e estrutura | ||||
| É a matriz ou uma cópia? | é a matriz | |||
| Estágio do Conteúdo | concluido | |||
| Transferível | 1 | |||
| Palavras-Chave | temperature extremes climate change South America modelled vs.observed | |||
| Resumo | One of the key aspects of Climate Change is to understand the behavior of extremes. It is recognized that the changes in the frequency and intensity of extreme events are likely to have a larger impact than changes in mean climate. We propose to assess the expected changes in climate extremes over southern South America through the analysis of the indices of the IPCC 4th Assessment Model Output for the present climate (IPCC20C3M). These "extreme indices" are derived data, from simulated daily temperature and precipitation, in the form of annual indicator time series. In this paper, for the common period 1960-2000, the mean, standard deviation and mean square error between the grid point from different models and the nearest station was calculated. The indices that could be comparable are: FD: annual occurrence of frost days (days with MinT <0ºC), Tn90: percentage of days where MinT was above the 90th percentile of the 1961-90 base period. R10: number of heavy precipitation days > 10mm (R10), CDD: consecutive dry days and R5D: maximum 5-day precipitation. The available models are CCSM3 (CCSM),USA CNRM-CM3, (CNRM), France GFDL-CM2 .0 (GFDL0) GFDL-CM2.1 (GFDL), USA, INM-CM3.0-Russia (INM), MIROC high-resolution MIROC), MIROC medre-resolution (MIRMED), Japan, and PCM, USA (PCM) In general, it is necessary to think that the values of the models on the Andes cannot be evaluated by the failing of the models in interpreting the orography. If we center the analysis in the Southeast of South America, a low land region which has more dense information, one sees that the average value is well simulated, the station values has similar values over regions, and are of the same order of magnitude, as in case of the models. In some cases, as the model GFDL, FD's average values are well simulated. The interannual variability from days to weeks in average, also is in good agreement. Another temperature extreme, a warm one, Tn90, (being an index percentile-based, is relative to the local climate), It seems to be better represented that the FD. The consecutive dry days are more difficult to be simulated, since the region has a marked precipitation gradient that is not properly represented. The maximums of dryness over central Argentina Andes could not be represented for any model. On the other hand, the extensive dry season of the Amazon, is displeased and exaggerated in GFDL, whereas it does not exist for CCSM3. An index that measures the quantity of extreme rainfall, (R5d) shows in all the models that the quantity of rainfall is underestimated and there the differences of rate of rainfall are not clear. The one that better approaches the average values is the MIROC3.2. When the number of days is evaluated by extreme rainfall (R10), without considering how much it precipitated, the maps are more similar. The Amazon interannual variability is well simulated. | |||
| Área | MET | |||
| Tipo | Climate change in the SH | |||
| Arranjo | urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção anterior à 2021 > DIDMD > Comparisons between observed... | |||
| Conteúdo da Pasta doc | acessar | |||
| Conteúdo da Pasta source |
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| Conteúdo da Pasta agreement | não têm arquivos | |||
| 4. Condições de acesso e uso | ||||
| URL dos dados | http://urlib.net/ibi/cptec.inpe.br/adm_conf/2005/10.28.18.42 | |||
| URL dos dados zipados | http://urlib.net/zip/cptec.inpe.br/adm_conf/2005/10.28.18.42 | |||
| Idioma | en | |||
| Arquivo Alvo | 379-390.pdf | |||
| Grupo de Usuários | administrator mati@at.fcen.uba.ar administrator banon | |||
| Visibilidade | shown | |||
| Detentor da Cópia | SID/SCD | |||
| Permissão de Leitura | allow from all | |||
| 5. Fontes relacionadas | ||||
| Unidades Imediatamente Superiores | 8JMKD3MGPCW/43SKC35 | |||
| Acervo Hospedeiro | cptec.inpe.br/nobre/2005/06.02.21.14 cptec.inpe.br/walmeida/2003/04.25.17.12 | |||
| 6. Notas | ||||
| Nota | 1 | |||
| Campos Vazios | archivingpolicy archivist callnumber contenttype copyright creatorhistory descriptionlevel dissemination documentstage doi edition identifier isbn issn label lineage mirrorrepository nextedition notes numberofvolumes orcid parameterlist parentrepositories previousedition previouslowerunit progress project readergroup resumeid rightsholder schedulinginformation secondarydate secondarymark serieseditor session shorttitle sponsor subject tertiarymark url versiontype volume | |||