@Article{CostaDomiMendBrum:2011:CaSt,
author = "Costa, Aracy Mendes da and Domingues, Margarete Oliveira and
Mendes Junior, Odim and Brum, Christiano Garnett Marques",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto
Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de
Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and Natl Astron \& Ionosphere Ctr,
Space \& Atmospher Sci Dept, Arecibo Observ, Arecibo, PR USA",
title = "Interplanetary medium condition effects in the South Atlantic
Magnetic Anomaly: A case study",
journal = "Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics",
year = "2011",
volume = "73",
number = "11-12",
pages = "1478--1491",
keywords = "space electrodynamics, south atlantic magnetic anomaly, solar
energetic particles, wavelet, space weather keywords plus:
solar-proton events, energetic electron-precipitation, polar-cap
absorption, geomagnetic storm, equatorial ionosphere, model
simulations, forbush decreases, particle events, space-weather,
cosmic-rays.",
abstract = "One way to investigate the magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling is
through the simultaneous observation of different parameters
measured at different locations of the geospace environment and
try to determine some relationships among them. The main objective
of this work is to examine how the solar energetic particles and
the interplanetary medium conditions may affect the space and time
configuration of the ring current at low-latitudes and also to get
a better understanding on how these particles interfere with the
lower ionosphere in the South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly region
(SAMA). To accomplish this, the cosmic noise absorption (CNA) and
the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field data
measured from sites located in the SAMA region were compared with
the proton and electron fluxes, interplanetary medium conditions
(solar wind and the north-south component of the interplanetary
magnetic field measured on board satellites), the SYM-H index and
magnetometer data from Kakioka (KAK-Japan), located significantly
outside the SAMA region. The time series analyzed correspond to
the geomagnetic disturbance that occurred on August 25-30, 1998.
The analysis was performed by implementing wavelet techniques,
with particular attention to singularities detection, which
highlights the presence of transient signals. The results are
discussed in terms of the first three wavelet decomposition levels
of the parameters. The magnitude of wavelet coefficients of the
solar wind and proton flux at the two energy ranges analyzed is
timely well correlated, indicating that these two signals are
energetically linked. The larger wavelet coefficient amplitude of
KAK and VSS magnetograms shows time delays that are compatible
with an asymmetric configuration of the ring current, considering
that at the storm time, VSS was at the dawn sector of the
magnetosphere and KAK at the dusk side. The wavelet analysis of
CNA signals reveals that the signal may be sensitive to the
ionization produced by energetic electrons and protons as well.
The time delays observed in wavelet coefficients may give an
indication of the different accelerating process to which the
particles are submitted when traveling along the magnetic field
lines, from higher to lower latitudes, and the likely contribution
of these particles to the ionization measured as an absorption of
the cosmic noise in the lower ionosphere.",
doi = "10.1016/j.jastp.2011.01.010",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2011.01.010",
issn = "1364-6826",
language = "en",
targetfile = "Costa_interplanetary.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "16 jun. 2024"
}