@Article{LoaizaCerónMoRiAnKaCa:2020:PrCoAn,
author = "Loaiza Cer{\'o}n, Wilmar and Molina-Carpio, Jorge and Rivera,
Irma Ayes and Andreoli, Rita Val{\'e}ria and Kayano, Mary Toshie
and Canchala, Teresita",
affiliation = "{Universidad del Valle} and {Universidad Mayor de San Andr{\'e}s}
and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia (INPA)} and
{Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA)} and {Instituto Nacional
de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and Universidad del Valle, Cali",
title = "A principal component analysis approach to assess CHIRPS
precipitation dataset for the study of climate variability of the
La Plata Basin, Southern South America",
journal = "Natural Hazards",
year = "2020",
volume = "103",
number = "1",
pages = "767--783",
month = "Aug.",
keywords = "CHIRPS, Satellite precipitation estimate, Performance metrics,
Principal component analysis, La Plata Basin.",
abstract = "This article assesses the consistency of the satellite
precipitation estimate CHIRPS v.2 to describe the spatiotemporal
rainfall variability in the La Plata Basin (LPB), the second
largest hydrographic basin in South America, by (a) pixel-to-point
comparison of CHIRPS data with 167 observed monthly precipitation
time series using three pairwise metrics (coefficient of
correlation, bias and root mean square error) and (b) principal
component analysis (PCA) to evaluate the large-scale coherence
between CHIRPS and rain gauge data. The pairwise metrics indicate
that CHIRPS better represents the rainfall in the coastal,
northeastern and southeastern parts of the basin than in the
Andean region to the west. The PCA shows that CHIRPS describes
most of the observed rainfall variability in the LPB, but contains
more variability, especially during December-February and
March-May seasons. The two major modes observed are highly
correlated spatially (empirical orthogonal functions-EOFs) and
temporally (principal components-PCs) with the corresponding
CHIRPS modes. The PCA allows the determination of the main
rainfall variability modes and their possible relations with
climate variability modes. Besides, the analyses of the
precipitation anomaly modes show that the El Nino Southern
Oscillation explains the first EOF modes of datasets. The PCA
provides an alternative and effective means of assessing the
consistency of CHIRPS data in representing spatial and temporal
rainfall variability in the LPB.",
doi = "10.1007/s11069-020-04011-x",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11069-020-04011-x",
issn = "0921-030X",
language = "en",
targetfile = "ceron_a principal.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "29 jun. 2024"
}