@Article{OliveiraOlKaSaPoDeCe:2021:PhAsOp,
author = "Oliveira, Andr{\'e}a de Lima and Oliveira, Nat{\'a}lia Rudorff
and Kampel, Milton and Sathyendranath, S. and Pompeu, M. and
Detoni, Am{\'a}lia Maria Sacilotto and Cesar, Gabriel Moiano",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto
Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de
Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Plymouth Marine Laboratory} and
{Universidade de S{\~a}o Paulo (USP)} and {Instituto Nacional de
Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas
Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "Phytoplankton assemblages and optical properties in a coastal
region of the South Brazil Bight",
journal = "Continental Shelf Research",
year = "2021",
volume = "227",
pages = "e104509",
month = "Sept.",
keywords = "Coastal time-series, Oceanic fronts, Package effect index,
Phytoplankton community structure, Phytoplankton pigments, SW-S
Atlantic.",
abstract = "hytoplankton assemblages in the inner portion of the South Brazil
Bight are studied at a coastal time-series station (20122017).
Diagnostic pigment analysis (DPA) coupled with a hierarchical
cluster analysis were applied to generate and evaluate a locally
tuned model to retrieve phytoplankton groups. These results are
intercompared with phytoplankton taxonomy (microscopy analysis)
and phytoplankton bio-optical properties (i.e., specific
absorption coefficient aph\∗(\λ),package effect index
Qa\∗(440) and size indices Sfand SI). Overall,
phytoplankton bio-optical properties were well related to the DPA
phytoplankton groups and size fractions. Samples with high
proportions of diatoms, dinoflagellates, and cryptophytes usually
presented low or intermediate values of
aph\∗(\λ),Qa\∗(440),Sf, and SI. When
cyanobacteria and green algae proportions were high, the values of
these indices were also higher. The locally-tuned model
overestimated the chlorophyll-a fraction in diatoms and
underestimated that in nanophytoplankton and dinoflagellates,
compared with the biomass estimated from microscopic size
measurements. The area is characterized mainly by
oligo-mesotrophic conditions, with a mixed assemblage, and
episodic events of phytoplankton blooms. Dominance of diatoms were
associated with low sea surface temperature and high total
chlorophyll-a under the influence of nutrient-enriched waters
mixed within the Coastal Water, especially in upwelling events
during spring-summer. On the other hand, cyanobacteria were
associated with high sea surface temperature and low total
chlorophyll-a. Surface waters were dominated by the Coastal Water.
Episodic events with the intrusion of low salinity and temperature
waters suggested the presence of the R{\'{\i}}o de La Plata
River Plume Water in autumn-winter. High salinity and
low-temperature waters indicated surface intrusions of the South
Atlantic Central Water, in spring-summer, either by local
upwelling or the Cape Frio Upwelling Front, characterizing a
highly dynamic environment influencing the phytoplankton
assemblages.",
doi = "10.1016/j.csr.2021.104509",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2021.104509",
issn = "0278-4343",
language = "en",
targetfile = "oliveira_phytoplankton.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "11 jun. 2024"
}