@InProceedings{MoscatiGan:2004:EvPrEx,
author = "Moscati, Marley Cavalcante de Lima and Gan, Manoel Alonso",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto
Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "Um evento de precipita{\c{c}}{\~a}o extrema ocorrido no interior
seminarido da regiao nordeste do Brasil (NEB)",
booktitle = "Anais...",
year = "2004",
organization = "Congresso Brasileiro de Meteorologia, 13.",
publisher = "SBMET",
keywords = "METEOROLOGIA, precipita{\c{c}}{\~a}o, Brasil (regi{\~a}o
nordeste), METEOROLOGY, precipitation, Brazil (northeast
region).",
abstract = "Neste trabalho estudou-se as caracter{\'{\i}}sticas
sin{\'o}ticas de um evento de precipita{\c{c}}{\~a}o extrema
ocorrido na zona interior semi{\'a}rida da Regi{\~a}o Nordeste
do Brasil (NEB). Definiu-se um {\'{\I}}ndice de
Precipita{\c{c}}{\~a}o (IP) como sendo a
Precipita{\c{c}}{\~a}o (P) m{\'e}dia na {\'a}rea, sendo
constru{\'{\i}}do para os setores norte (7ºS-10ºS; 37ºW-44ºW) e
sul (10ºS-15ºS; 40ºW-45ºW) dessa regi{\~a}o. Atrav{\'e}s de IP
escolheu-se o evento de chuva intensa ocorrido de 16 a 26 de
dezembro de 1989, por ser este o de mais longa dura{\c{c}}{\~a}o
e abranger toda a regi{\~a}o interior semi{\'a}rida do NEB.
Utilizaram-se an{\'a}lise em pontos de grade (1º lat x 1º lon) de
P di{\'a}ria para o Brasil para o per{\'{\i}}odo de 1 de
novembro de 1977 a 31 de dezembro de 1997 (Climate Prediction
Center - CPC); m{\'e}dias di{\'a}rias de u, v e Z em 17
n{\'{\i}}veis de press{\~a}o (1000 hPa a 10 hPa), numa grade
global de 2,5º lat X 2,5º lon (rean{\'a}lises do National Centers
for Environment Prediction/National Center for Atmospheric
Research (NCEP/NCAR)) e m{\'e}dias di{\'a}rias de
Radia{\c{c}}{\~a}o de Onda Longa Emergente (ROLE) e anomalias de
ROLE para dezembro de 1989 (Climate Diagnostics Center - CDC).
Durante o evento, v{\'a}rios sistemas sin{\'o}ticos atuaram no
NEB (Zona de Converg{\^e}ncia do Atl{\^a}ntico Sul (ZCAS), Zona
de Converg{\^e}ncia Intertropical (ZCIT), V{\'o}rtices
Cicl{\^o}nicos de Altos N{\'{\i}}veis (VCAN), cavados de ondas
curtas em altos n{\'{\i}}veis, entre outros), por{\'e}m, suas
intera{\c{c}}{\~o}es podem explicar a ocorr{\^e}ncia desse
evento de chuva extrema nessa regi{\~a}o. ABSTRACT: In this work
the synoptic features of the one case of heavy rainfall occurred
in the semiarid interior zone of Northeast Brazil (NEB) is
studied. A Rainfall Index (PI) was defined as the area-average of
P and built for northern (7ºS-10ºS; 37ºW-44ºW) and southern
(10ºS-15ºS; 40ºW-45ºW) sectors of this region. Using this index we
choose the heavy rainfall event occurred during the period from 16
to 26 December 1989, because this event was the longest and it
happened over the all this region. The database utilized are
gridded daily Precipitation (P) analysis data in Brazil (10ºS-40ºS
and 30ºW-80ºW) from 1 January 1977 to 31 December 1997, with
resolution 1º lat x 1º lon, produced by Climate Prediction Center
(CPC); daily mean of u, v and Z at 17 pressure levels (1000 hPa to
10 hPa), with resolution of 2.5º lat X 2.5º lon, obtained from the
National Centers for Environment Prediction/National Center for
Atmospheric Research (NCEP/NCAR) and daily mean of Emergent
Outgoing Longwave Radiation (ROLE) and anomalies of ROLE to
December 1989, obtained from the Climate Diagnostics Center (CDC).
During this event, several synoptic systems acted in the NEB
(i.e., South Atlantic Convergence Zone (ZCAS), Intertropical
Convergence Zone (ITCZ), upper tropospheric cyclonic vortex
(VCAN), trough of short wave at high levels, between others) but
their interactions can explain the occurrence of heavy rainfall in
this region in the period of 16-26 December 1989.",
conference-location = "Fortaleza",
conference-year = "29 ago.- 03 set.",
copyholder = "SID/SCD",
language = "pt",
organisation = "SBMET",
targetfile = "0000000376.doc",
urlaccessdate = "30 jun. 2024"
}