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@Article{RosaSaty:2003:StSuCo,
               author = "Rosa, Marcelo Barbio and Satyamurty, Prakki",
          affiliation = "{CPTEC-INPE-Cachoeira Paulista-12630000-SP-Brasil}",
                title = "Um estudo da atividade convectiva no ver{\~a}o sobre o Vale do 
                         Paraiba atrav{\'e}s do radar Banda-S de S{\~a}o Jos{\'e} dos 
                         Campos. / A study of the summer convective activity in the Paraiba 
                         Valley with the aid of the S-band meteorological radar at S{\~a}o 
                         Jos{\'e} dos Campos",
              journal = "Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia",
                 year = "2003",
               volume = "18",
               number = "2",
                pages = "195--206",
                month = "Dec.",
             keywords = "radar meteorol{\'o}gico, atividade convectiva, Vale do 
                         Para{\'{\i}}ba, meteorological radar, convective activity, 
                         Para{\'{\i}}ba Valley.",
             abstract = "A instala{\c{c}}{\~a}o de um radar banda S em S{\~a}o Jos{\'e} 
                         Campos possibilitou a observa{\c{c}}{\~a}o de padr{\~o}es na 
                         convec{\c{c}}{\~a}o sobre o Vale do Para{\'{\i}}ba do Sul. A 
                         atividade convectiva da regi{\~a}o, n{\~a}o associada a sistemas 
                         sin{\'o}ticos, apresenta-se somente durante o hor{\'a}rio de 
                         17:00Z a 24:00Z nos meses de ver{\~a}o. A convec{\c{c}}{\~a}o 
                         mostra um padr{\~a}o de alinhamento ao longo do Vale. A {\'a}rea 
                         de maior ocorr{\^e}ncia da convec{\c{c}}{\~a}o localiza-se 
                         entre as cidades de Pindamonhangaba (PND) e Guaratinguet{\'a} 
                         (GUA), sendo que os hor{\'a}rios preferenciais s{\~a}o os entre 
                         20:00Z a 22:59Z. As maiores ocorr{\^e}ncias nesta {\'a}rea 
                         atingem 26% de dias. Os m{\'a}ximos de intensidade dos ecos do 
                         radar s{\~a}o observados nas faixas de 14,6 a 19,5 dBz (~2 mm/h) 
                         e de 24,6 dBz a 29,5 dBz (~10,0 mm/h). Uma segunda {\'a}rea de 
                         ocorr{\^e}ncia m{\'a}xima localiza-se pr{\'o}xima {\`a} cidade 
                         de Cruzeiro (CRZ). As duas principais {\'a}reas de atividade 
                         convectiva mostram uma correla{\c{c}}{\~a}o inversa (-0,71) em 
                         termos de m{\'a}xima intensidade de eco do radar. O 
                         enfraquecimento da atividade pr{\'o}ximo a CRZ no 
                         per{\'{\i}}odo de 20:00Z e 22:00Z se deve a subsid{\^e}ncia 
                         for{\c{c}}ada pela atividade intensa na regi{\~a}o entre PND e 
                         GUA. ABSTRACT: The installation of an S-band meteorological radar 
                         in S{\~a}o Jos{\'e} dos Campos made it possible to observe the 
                         characteristics of convective activity in the Para{\'{\i}}ba 
                         Valley region. The convective activity not associated with the 
                         synoptic scale systems in this region during the summer months is 
                         observed mostly in the afternoon hours from 17:00Z to 24:00Z. The 
                         convective cell arrangement in the region shows an 
                         along-the-valley pattern, thereby indicating that the regional 
                         topography plays an important role. An area of maximum occurrence 
                         of convection is situated between Pindamonhangaba (PND) and 
                         Guaratinguet{\'a} (GUA) cities preferentially during the period 
                         from 20:00Z to 22:59Z. The maximum occurrence observed in this 
                         area reaches 26% of the days. The radar echo maxima occur in the 
                         range of 14,6 to 19,5 dBz, corresponding to ~2 mm/h and in the 
                         range of 24,6 to 29,5 dBz corresponding to ~10 mm/h rainfall. A 
                         second area of maximum convective occurrence is situated near the 
                         Cruzeiro´s city (CRZ). The activities in these two areas are 
                         negatively correlated (-0,71) in terms of their maximum echo 
                         intensity. Weakening of convective activity in the CRZ region in 
                         the period from 20:00Z to 22:00Z is quite possibly due to the 
                         subsidence caused by strong convection in the area between PND and 
                         GUA.",
           copyholder = "SID/SCD",
                 issn = "0102-7786",
             language = "pt",
           targetfile = "RBMv18n2_2003.pdf",
        urlaccessdate = "14 maio 2024"
}


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