@InProceedings{SoaresNetoDSASCAC:2012:EmFaCO,
               author = "Soares Neto, Turibio Gomes and Dias, Fabiana Ferrari and Saito, 
                         Victor Orui and Anselmo, Edson and Santos, Jos{\'e} Carlos dos 
                         and Carvalho, Joao Andrade de and Amorim, Emiliana Bastos de and 
                         Costa, Maria Ang{\'e}lica Martins",
          affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto 
                         Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de 
                         Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas 
                         Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais 
                         (INPE)} and {Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)} and 
                         {Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)} and {Universidade 
                         Estadual Paulista (UNESP)}",
                title = "Emission Factors for CO2, CO and Main Hydrocarbon Gases, and 
                         Biomass Consumption in an Amazonian Forest Clearing Fire",
            booktitle = "Proceedings...",
                 year = "2012",
         organization = "International Emission Inventory Conference 'Emission Inventories 
                         - Meeting the Challenges Posed by Emerging Global, National, 
                         Regional and Local Air Quality Issues'",
                 note = "Setores de Atividade: Pesquisa e desenvolvimento 
                         cient{\'{\i}}fico, Atividades de aten{\c{c}}{\~a}o {\`a} 
                         sa{\'u}de humana integradas com assist{\^e}ncia social, 
                         prestadas em resid{\^e}ncias coletivas e particulares.",
             keywords = "Amazonian forest clearing fires, biomass burning, biomass 
                         consumption, emission factors, gas emission, Real-time sampling.",
             abstract = "Emission factors for CO2, CO and main hydrocarbon gases, as well 
                         as biomass consumption in an Amazonian forest clearing fire are 
                         presented and discussed. The experiment was conducted in the 
                         Western Amazon region, near the city of Cruzeiro do Sul, Acre 
                         state, Brazil. The average carbon content of dry biomass was 48% 
                         and the estimated average moisture content of fresh biomass was 
                         42% on wet weight basis. The fresh biomass on the ground before 
                         burning was estimated as 583 ton ha-1 for larger parts of biomass 
                         with characteristic diameters larger than 10 cm. The small parts 
                         with characteristic diameters lower than 10 cm were quantified 
                         before burning on the ground and represented a value of 105 ton 
                         ha-1 with 17.1% humidity. The carbon content on the ground before 
                         burning was estimated to be 191 ton ha-1. The overall biomass 
                         consumption for the experiment was calculated as 22.5% and 89.2% 
                         for larger and small parts of biomass, respectively. Excess mixing 
                         ratios were measured for CO2, CO, CH4, C2C3 aliphatic 
                         hydrocarbons, and PM2.5. Excess mixing ratios of CH4 and C2C3 
                         hydrocarbons were linearly correlated with those of CO. The 
                         average emission factors of CO2, CO, CH4, NMHC, and PM2.5 for 3 
                         sampling hours were 1,513, 157.3, 8.17, 3.89, and 1.86 g kg-1 of 
                         burned dry biomass, respectively. Thus one hectare of burned 
                         forest released about 232,115 kg of CO2, 24.141 kg of CO, 1.254 kg 
                         of CH4, 596 kg of NMHC and 285 kg of PM2.5.",
  conference-location = "Tampa, Fl{\'o}rida",
      conference-year = "2012",
                label = "lattes: 0737720586420784 1 SoaresNetoDSASCAC:2012:EmFaCO",
             language = "en",
           targetfile = "soraes neto_emission.pdf",
        urlaccessdate = "28 abr. 2024"
}