@InProceedings{NascimentoAngeHerdSouz:2010:PrBeOv,
author = "Nascimento, M. G. do and Angelis, Carlos Frederico and Herdies,
Dirceu Luis and Souza, Diego Oliveira de",
affiliation = "{} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and
{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto
Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "The precipitation behavior over the la plata basin under influence
of low level jets",
booktitle = "Abstracts...",
year = "2010",
organization = "The Meeting of the Americas.",
publisher = "AGU",
keywords = "climatology, Mesoscale meteorology, precipitation.",
abstract = "The precipitation, of all meteorological variables, receives great
prominence because of its influence in various areas of human
activity. Therefore the knowledge of the spatial and temporal
variability of precipitation have a fundamental importance for the
development of several research areas. This study describes some
patterns of precipitation over the La Plata Basin during the
occurrence of two types of Low Level Jets (LLJ). Were also
analyzed the contribution of moisture from the Amazon and the
Pantanal on the behavior of precipitation rates over the study
area. For this propose, were used two datasets for the period
2000-2006: (i) estimates of precipitation from 3B42 algorithm on
TRMM, (ii) database of the LLJ occurrence as classified by
Nicolini et al ( 2004), in which the authors using the NCEP
reanalysis and based on the Bonner (1968) criteria classified the
LLJ in the Chaco Jet Events (CJE), for the jets with output region
at latitudes above 25°S, and events of the No Chaco Jets Events
(NCJE), for jets to with output region at latitudes below 25°S.
For a better understanding of the contribution of the LLJ on the
moisture transport between the tropics and extratropics and their
influence on precipitation in the La Plata Basin were also
analyzed the zonal and meridional fluxes of moisture in three
distinct regions: 1) the Amazon region, 2) the Pantanal region and
3) LLJ exit region. The results show the influence of the LLJ's in
accumulated precipitation over the La Plata Basin and the areas
with the highest precipitation rates, related with the output
position of the jets, are according with the classification
proposed by Nicolini et al (2004). Through the balance of moisture
transport on predetermined regions was also observed that the
moisture that reaches the La Plata Basin come from the Amazon and
the Pantanal, directly linked to moisture convergence caused by
LLJ. When analyzing the behavior of the diurnal cycle of
precipitation, were observed that the highest precipitation rates
occurred between 09 and 06 UTC, under the influence of the two
jets. In this context were observed that the highest values of
maximum precipitation occurred at different hour of day,
especially in autumn (SON). Thus, this study showed that the LLJ
are directly linked to the behavior of precipitation over the La
Plata Basin, which are efficient in the moisture transport between
the tropics and extratropics.",
conference-location = "Foz do Igua{\c{c}}u, BR",
conference-year = "8-12 aug 2010",
language = "en",
urlaccessdate = "18 abr. 2024"
}