@Article{SennaCostDaviNobr:2014:MoImNe,
author = "Senna, M{\^o}nica C. A. and Costa, Marcos H. and Davidson, Eric
A. and Nobre, Carlos A.",
affiliation = "{Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)} and {Universidade Federal
de Vi{\c{c}}osa (UFV)} and {The Woods Hole Research Center} and
{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "Modeling the impact of net primary production dynamics on
post-disturbance Amazon savannization",
journal = "Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ci{\^e}ncias",
year = "2014",
volume = "86",
number = "2",
pages = "621--632",
keywords = "Amazon, climate, deforestation, ecosystem model, net primary
production, savannization.",
abstract = "Amazon tropical forests are being replaced by pasturelands and
croplands, but they sometimes revert to regrowth forest when
abandoned after a period of agricultural use. Research suggests
that this secondary regrowth is limited by climate and nutrient
availability and, using a coupled biosphere-atmosphere model, we
investigated patterns in the regrowth of the Amazon rainforest
after a full deforestation event, considering different types of
nutrient stress. We found that, over a 50 year regrowth period,
the reduction of precipitation caused by large-scale deforestation
was not sufficient to prevent secondary forest regrowth, but this
decrease in precipitation combined with nutrient limitation, due
to logging and frequent fires, did indeed prevent forest regrowth
in central and southern Amazonia, leading to a savannization.
These results are concerning, as the northern Mato Grosso region
has the highest clearing rate in Amazonia. The low resilience of
the forest under nutrient stress indicates that a large scale
disturbance could greatly expand the area suitable for cropland,
accelerating forest disappearance.",
doi = "10.1590/0001-37652014108212",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0001-37652014108212",
issn = "0001-3765",
label = "scopus 2014-07 SennaCostDaviNobr:2014:MoImNe",
language = "en",
targetfile = "0001-3765-aabc-86-02-621.pdf",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0001-37652014108212",
urlaccessdate = "19 abr. 2024"
}