@Article{SantosSanNevCamSan:2017:FrEvEx,
               author = "Santos, S{\'e}rgio Rodrigo Quadro dos and Sansigolo, Cl{\'o}vis 
                         Angeli and Neves, Theomar Trindade de Ara{\'u}jo Tiburtino and 
                         Campos, Thamiris Luisa de Oliveira Brand{\~a}o and Santos, Ana 
                         Paula Paes dos",
          affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto 
                         Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de 
                         Pesquisas da Amaz{\^o}nia (INPA)} and {Instituto Nacional de 
                         Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas 
                         Espaciais (INPE)}",
                title = "Frequ{\^e}ncias dos eventos extremos de seca e chuva na 
                         Amaz{\^o}nia utilizando diferentes bancos de dados de 
                         precipita{\c{c}}{\~a}o",
              journal = "Revista Brasileira de Geografia F{\'{\i}}sica",
                 year = "2017",
               volume = "10",
               number = "2",
                pages = "468--478",
             keywords = "Amaz{\^o}nia, precipita{\c{c}}{\~a}o, extremo, SPI, Amazon, 
                         precipitation, extreme, SPI.",
             abstract = "Nas {\'u}ltimas d{\'e}cadas, o clima da Terra vem apresentando 
                         mudan{\c{c}}as no seu comportamento, atrav{\'e}s do aumento da 
                         frequ{\^e}ncia de eventos clim{\'a}ticos extremos, associado 
                         muito provavelmente {\`a}s mudan{\c{c}}as clim{\'a}ticas 
                         globais, cujo tema tornou-se popular e motivo de discuss{\~a}o do 
                         p{\'u}blico em geral. Neste contexto, o presente estudo apresenta 
                         uma an{\'a}lise das frequ{\^e}ncias dos eventos extremos de seca 
                         e chuva na Amaz{\^o}nia baseada em s{\'e}ries de 
                         precipita{\c{c}}{\~a}o mensal de quatro bancos de dados: GPCP 
                         (Global Precipitation Climatology Project), GPCC (Global 
                         Precipitation Climatology Center), CPC (Climate Prediction Center) 
                         e Era-Interim, no per{\'{\i}}odo de 1979 a 2014. Os eventos 
                         extremos de seca e chuva foram caracterizados pelo {\'{\i}}ndice 
                         de precipita{\c{c}}{\~a}o padronizada (SPI) aplicado a 
                         diferentes escalas temporais (3, 6 e 12 meses). Os resultados 
                         mostraram diferen{\c{c}}as expressivas nas frequ{\^e}ncias dos 
                         eventos extremos de seca e chuva, nos quatro bancos de dados. 
                         Todavia, constatou-se nas tr{\^e}s escalas do SPI, em todas as 
                         esta{\c{c}}{\~o}es do ano e nos quatro bancos de dados que, a 
                         Amaz{\^o}nia apresentou frequ{\^e}ncias de eventos extremos de 
                         chuva variando entre 3% a 6% no per{\'{\i}}odo em estudo. Por 
                         outro lado, observou-se nos eventos extremos de seca uma 
                         varia{\c{c}}{\~a}o superior a 6% das frequ{\^e}ncias. ABSTRACT: 
                         In recent decades, the Earth's climate has been showing changes in 
                         their behavior by increasing the frequency of extreme climatic 
                         events, most likely associated to global climate change, whose 
                         theme became popular and point of discussion the general public. 
                         In this context, this study presents an analysis of the frequency 
                         of the extreme dry and rainy events in the Amazon based on monthly 
                         rainfall series of four databases GPCP (Global Precipitation 
                         Climatology Project), GPCC (Global Precipitation Climatology 
                         Center), CPC (Climate Prediction Center) e Era-Interim in the 
                         period 1979-2014. The extreme dry and rainy events were 
                         characterized by Standard Precipitation Index (SPI) being applied 
                         to different time scales (3, 6 and 12 months). The results showed 
                         expressive differences in the frequency of extreme dry and rainy 
                         events in the four databases. However, it was noted in the three 
                         scales of SPI, in all seasons and in the four databases that 
                         Amazon presented frequencies of extreme rainy events ranging from 
                         3% to 6% in the study period. Moreover, it was observed in extreme 
                         dry events changes by more than 6% of frequencies.",
                 issn = "1984-2295",
             language = "pt",
           targetfile = "santos_frequencias.pdf",
        urlaccessdate = "20 abr. 2024"
}