@InProceedings{ArantesFoGuim:2017:SuAnSp,
author = "Arantes Filho, Lu{\'{\i}}s Ricardo and Guimar{\~a}es, Lamartine
Nogueira Frutuoso",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto
Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "Supernovae Analysis and Spectral Classification by Fuzzy Systems",
booktitle = "Anais...",
year = "2017",
organization = "Workshop dos Cursos de Computa{\c{c}}{\~a}o Aplicada do INPE,
17. (WORCAP)",
keywords = "Supernovae Ia, Classification, Automatic System, Fuzzy Logic,
Spectral and Signal Analysis.",
abstract = "Supernovae are extreme events characterized as large-scale
explosions that occur in stars that have reached their final
evolution cycle. These explosions are defined by the core collapse
of a star or by the trigger of a thermonuclear reaction in a
binary system composed of stars in the state of white dwarf and
red giant. The classification of this phenomenon is not trivial
and is conditioned to the expertise of an astronomer who, in a
short range scenario, evaluates the main features of the optical
spectrum observing the absorption and emission of certain chemical
elements. The importance of the phenomenon classification lies in
the applications related to the measurement of astronomical
distances, for the observational cosmology field, in studies of
the universe expansion. These features are related to the
thermonuclear supernovae, denominated Supernovae Ia. In this way,
this work presents an automatic system, able to perform the
spectral analysis processing without the interference of a
specialist. The proposed system called Fuzzy System Appraiser of
Supernovae SUZAN, from the Portuguese Language Sistema fUZzy
Avaliador de superNovas. This system is based on the fuzzy logic
paradigm models a human specialist performing a spectral analysis.
This modeling is made through a set of fuzzy rules which simulate
the knowledge to define the main components and characteristics of
the supernovae spectrum, such as the qualities of spectral lines
and the chemical composition of the stars. As initial results
about 4341 spectra of 809 supernovae of various types were
classified reaching a 97.0% score of supernovae Ia (thermonuclear)
identification, in the period next to the maximum brightness. The
fuzzy modeling built in SUZAN allows the applicability of spectral
and signal analysis to other phenomena, provided that the rules
for the formation of these phenomena are established.",
conference-location = "S{\~a}o Jos{\'e} dos Campos, SP",
conference-year = "20-22 nov. 2017",
language = "en",
targetfile = "Arantes filho_supernovae.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "20 maio 2024"
}