@Article{ChiquettoAlRoFaRoGo:2021:ImTrDr,
author = "Chiquetto, J{\'u}lio Barboza and Alvim, D{\'e}bora Souza and
Rozante, Jos{\'e} Roberto and Faria, Marlon and Rozante,
Vin{\'{\i}}cius and Gobo, Jo{\~a}o Paulo Assis",
affiliation = "{Universidade de S{\~a}o Paulo (USP)} and {Instituto Nacional de
Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas
Espaciais (INPE)} and {Universidade de S{\~a}o Paulo (USP)} and
{Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)} and {Universidade
Federal de Rond{\^o}nia (UFRO)}",
title = "Impact of a truck Driver's strike on air pollution levels in Sao
Paulo",
journal = "Atmospheric Environment",
year = "2021",
volume = "246",
pages = "e118072",
month = "Feb.",
keywords = "Criteria pollutants, Vehicular emission, Urban microenvironments,
Truck strike, Urban air pollution, Diurnal cycle.",
abstract = "From May 21st to 31st, 2018, a truck driver strike greatly
decreased all vehicle activity in Brazil. We evaluated the
concentrations of criteria pollutants in seven different
microenvironments during this period in the Sao Paulo Megacity.
Results were evaluated by violin plots, the Kruskal-Wallis test
and diurnal cycles, comparing the year 2018 to an average of 4
previous years. Primary pollutants (CO and NO) decreased by 50% in
2018, predominantly in roadside (RDS) locations. NO2, PM10, and
PM2.5 did not decrease as much, suggesting the relevance of
secondary reactions and other sources (ex: fires). Ozone increased
significantly (about 30-50%), possibly due to favourable
atmospheric conditions (solar radiation) and changes in the
NOx/VOCs ratio caused by the decrease in NO. Our findings help to
better assess the role of vehicular emissions and provide insights
on the impacts of interruption of activities (ex: during
lockdowns) over air quality in metropolitan environments.",
doi = "10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.118072",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.118072",
issn = "1352-2310",
language = "en",
targetfile = "chiquetto_impact.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "20 maio 2024"
}