@InProceedings{MeirelesPradPereMelo:2021:UsSoSa,
author = "Meireles, Lucas Gouv{\^e}a and Prado, Antonio Fernando Bertachini
de Almeida and Pereira, Maria Cec{\'{\i}}lia and Melo, Cristiano
F. de",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto
Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Universidade Federal
de Minas Gerais (UFMG)} and {Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
(UFMG)}",
title = "Using Solar Sails to stabilize orbits around asteroids with
irregular gravitational fields",
year = "2021",
organization = "IAA Planetary Defense conference",
publisher = "IAA",
keywords = "Solar sailing, Orbital Mechanics, Attitude strategy, Mission
design, Planetary Defense.",
abstract = "The exploration and study of asteroids has been triggering an
increasing interest in the space community. The study of asteroids
scientific purposes relies on the wide range of information they
contain about the origin of planets and life. They also present an
interesting economic perspective when considering the possibility
of space mining, given that they present a great amount of rare
metals and mineral resources in their compositions in many cases.
Some of these bodies, known as Near-Earth Asteroids, also present
a threat to life on Earth. Their trajectories exhibit a constant
risk of interception and collision with planet Earth. With that in
mind, a more urgent matter of detecting and investigating
strategies to avoid these potential catastrophic events also
presents itself as a great motivator for the study of these
bodies. Consequently, a mission in which a spacecraft is sent to
orbit an asteroid to study its shape and composition is of great
interest to the scientific community. However, the modeling of the
dynamics of an orbit around one of these bodies presents some
challenges. Their small masses, irregular shapes and mass
distribution result in gravitational fields with different
conditions for any keplerian orbits to be achieved. It is possible
to search for conditions in which quasi-periodic orbits may be
achieved, but the extent of a possible mission in this scenario is
also limited by the natural settings of the problem. With that in
mind, this study proposes the use of a solar sail embarked in the
spacecraft as a form of thrust to stabilize and increase the time
in which the spacecraft maintains itself orbiting the asteroid.
This is possible by implementing a strategy to orient the sails
pointing direction as a function of the spacecrafts relative
position regarding the asteroid. As a consequence of using a solar
sail with the correct attitude strategy, it is possible to extend
the duration of an asteroid exploration mission. This means a more
cost efficient mission, which is capable of performing a more
detailed study of its final target.",
conference-location = "Vienna, Austria",
conference-year = "26-30 apr.",
language = "en",
targetfile = "2b3fe8d0391b4d04955718ee6d4a83d3.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "01 maio 2024"
}