@Article{AmaralLabatSCMMBCFS:2021:SuCaMa,
               author = "Amaral Labat, Gisele Aparecida and Silva, E. Leal da and Cuņa, A. 
                         and Malfatti, C. F. and Marcuzzo, J. S. and Baldan, 
                         Maur{\'{\i}}cio Ribeiro and Celzard, A. and Fierro, V. and 
                         Silva, G. F. B. Lenz e",
          affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and 
                         {Universidad de la Rep{\'u}blica} and {Universidad de la 
                         Rep{\'u}blica} and {Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul 
                         (UFRGS)} and {Instituto Federal de S{\~a}o Paulo (IFSP)} and 
                         {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {UMR 
                         Universit{\'e} de Lorraine} and {UMR Universit{\'e} de Lorraine} 
                         and {Universidade de S{\~a}o Paulo (USP)}",
                title = "A Sustainable Carbon Material from Kraft Black Liquor as 
                         Nickel-Based Electrocatalyst Support for Ethanol 
                         Electro-Oxidation",
              journal = "Waste and Biomass Valorization",
                 year = "2021",
               volume = "12",
               number = "5",
                pages = "2507--2519",
                month = "May",
             keywords = "Paper and pulp industry by-product · Kraft black liquor · 
                         Sustainable porous materials · Ni-based electrocatalyst · Ethanol 
                         electro-oxidation.",
             abstract = "ABSTRACT: The present work deals with a new methodology to produce 
                         a sustainable carbon material through a simple synthetic route, 
                         and its performance as Ni-based electrocatalyst support. Such 
                         porous carbon was easily synthesized from the raw Kraft black 
                         liquor, a by-product rich in lignin, by chemical polymerization in 
                         alkaline medium with a nickel source and subsequent activation by 
                         CO2. Nickel nanoparticles were homogeneously distributed in the 
                         samples, as revealed by STEM images. XPS analyses and BET method 
                         indicated the presence of Ni species in the synthesized material 
                         and a micro-mesoporous structure, respectively. The 
                         electrochemical characterization in NaOH and NaOH+ ethanol 
                         solutions showed that the as-prepared material has the relevant 
                         potential to be applied as electrocatalyst for Ethanol Oxidation 
                         Reaction (EOR) in alkaline medium.",
                  doi = "10.1007/s12649-020-01201-3",
                  url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12649-020-01201-3",
                 issn = "1877-2641",
             language = "en",
           targetfile = "amaral-sustainable.pdf",
        urlaccessdate = "06 maio 2024"
}