@Article{KayanoAndrCéroSouz:2021:RoInOc,
author = "Kayano, Mary Toshie and Andreoli, Rita Val{\'e}ria and
C{\'e}ron, Wilmar L. and Souza, Rodrigo A. F.",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and
{Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA)} and {Universidad del
Valle} and {Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA)}",
title = "The role of the indian ocean basin-wide and el niño–southern
oscillation modes in interannual rainfall variability over south
america during austral summer",
journal = "Atmosphere",
year = "2021",
volume = "12",
number = "9",
pages = "e1094",
month = "Sept.",
keywords = "Climate variability, ENSO, Rainfall, Rossby wave train, South
America, Teleconnections, Tropical Indian ocean.",
abstract = "This paper examines the relative role of the Indian Ocean
basin-wide (IOBW) mode and El NiñoSouthern Oscillation (ENSO) in
the atmospheric circulation and rainfall interannual variations
over South America (SA) during southern summer of the
1951\‒2016 period. The effects of the warm IOBW and El Niño
(EN) events, and of the cold IOBW and La Niña (LN) events are
examined using partial correlations. The ENSO and IOBW modes,
through the associated large-scale and regional anomalous
circulation patterns, induce contrasting effects on the rainfall
in northeastern SA. The EN without the warm IOBW effect induces
anomalously dry conditions over eastern Amazon and part of
northeastern Brazil (NEB) through anomalous sinking motions of the
EN-related anomalous Walker and Hadley cells and strong moisture
divergence associated with a vigorous anticyclone over tropical
South Atlantic (TSA) and SA. The warm IOBW without the EN effect
induces anomalously wet conditions in NEB, which is marginally
related to the anomalous Walker and Hadley cells but is modulated
by an anticyclone over SA between the equator and 20° S, and a
cyclone in the southwestern Atlantic between 20° S and 40° S. The
results here might be relevant for climate monitoring and modeling
studies.",
doi = "10.3390/atmos12091094",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos12091094",
issn = "2073-4433",
language = "en",
targetfile = "kayano_role.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "02 maio 2024"
}