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@Article{RangelRoBaYaSiSc:2024:PeEvLo,
               author = "Rangel, Elizete Gon{\c{c}}alves Lopes and Rossi, Jos{\'e} 
                         Osvaldo and Barroso, Joaquim Jos{\'e} and Yamasaki, Fernanda 
                         Sayuri and Silva Neto, Lauro Paulo and Schamiloglu, Edl",
          affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto 
                         Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de 
                         Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas 
                         Espaciais (INPE)} and {Universidade Federal de S{\~a}o Paulo 
                         (UNIFESP)} and {The University of New Mexico}",
                title = "Performance Evaluation of Low-Voltage Capacitive Nonlinear 
                         Transmission Lines",
              journal = "IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science",
                 year = "2024",
               volume = "52",
               number = "2",
                pages = "461--468",
                month = "Feb.",
             keywords = "Nonlinear transmission lines (NLTLs), radio frequency (RF) 
                         generation, varactor.",
             abstract = "The potential application of low-voltage capacitive nonlinear 
                         transmission lines (NLTLs) in radar communication systems, 
                         electronic attack systems, telecommunications, and electromedical 
                         equipment has motivated studies of their performance due to the 
                         simple construction and use of low-cost commercial components. 
                         Low-voltage capacitive NLTLs consist of a nonlinear and dispersive 
                         propagation medium. The practical implementation of these lines 
                         employs radio frequency (RF) generation using commercial 
                         electronic components such as inductors and reverse-biased 
                         varactor diodes as nonlinear elements. This article presents the 
                         experimental results of capacitive NLTLs from 240 MHz to 1 GHz, 
                         showing the behavior of oscillations produced in the time and 
                         frequency domains fast Fourier transform (FFT). In the time 
                         domain, the oscillations showed a damping behavior that arises 
                         from the nonlinear behavior of the varactor diodes in response to 
                         a rectangular input pulse. Furthermore, the analysis of damping 
                         oscillations in the frequency domain demonstrated a 
                         spread-spectrum signal that negatively affects the objective of 
                         using NLTLs as generators of pulsed RF signals, for which a high 
                         spectral purity is required. Finally, we give a summary of the 
                         research performance with the practical constraints of these 
                         lines.",
                  doi = "10.1109/TPS.2024.3356754",
                  url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPS.2024.3356754",
                 issn = "0093-3813",
             language = "en",
           targetfile = "
                         
                         Performance_Evaluation_of_Low-Voltage_Capacitive_Nonlinear_Transmission_Lines.pdf",
        urlaccessdate = "19 maio 2024"
}


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